The rash should clear slowly if you avoid the substance that is causing the irritation or reaction. If your skin is exposed to an irritant, like cosmetics, for a long period of time this is called irritant contact dermatitis.Ĭontact dermatitis can cause the skin to become: Allergic contact dermatitis is when your skin becomes inflamed after coming into contact with an allergen, like plants. There are two types of contact dermatitis, which occurs when your skin touches something that makes it red and inflamed. Contact dermatitisĬontact dermatitis is inflammation of the skin. Using creams containing food ingredients can cause an allergy to that food to be developed. Foreign proteins make their way through the damaged skin and activate the immune cells.įor this reason, it is important not to use creams containing food ingredients. ![]() Sometimes, children with eczema are more prone to developing allergies. Eczema causes a breakdown in the skin’s barrier function. The skin has special cells that have an immune function. It’s also best to avoid itching the area to reduce breaking the skin which can increase the chance of infection. The most effect way to relieve symptoms and treat eczema is to keep the skin well moisturised by using a non-perfumed moisturiser on your skin every day. Your doctor will be able to diagnose you with eczema and advise a suitable treatment plan. allergens that you can breathe in, such as pollenĮczema causes very itchy, scaly, red patches of skin, usually on cheeks, in elbow creases and behind the knees.Some triggers that cause and make eczema worse include: People who have eczema may also have other conditions like hay fever or asthma. ![]() It also allows allergens to enter the deeper layers of the skin. ![]() One gene linked to eczema is called filaggrin and people who get eczema often have a defect which reduces their skins ability to repair itself after injury. We don’t really know exactly what causes eczema, but we do know that it can sometimes be genetic. It can also be called atopic eczema, atopic dermatitis and allergic eczema. They will usually grow out of eczema by adolescence. It is more common in children, in fact, 66 percent of eczema sufferers are diagnosed before aged two. EczemaĮczema is a skin condition that affects children and adults. If you’ve got a rash ‘downstairs’ it could be a symptom of an STI and we recommend you talk with your GP or get a sexual health check. The rashes we mention usually occur on your face and sometimes other parts of the body. We’ve listed some common rashes, their symptoms and how you can treat them. Sometimes rashes can be a sign of a serious illness, like measles, so it’s important you seek medical advice if you are concerned about a rash. Some rashes can be temporary, or they might be a chronic condition. There are many types of rashes, including eczema, hives, and heat rash. Find out more about your skin microbiome by listening to our podcast: My Amazing Body. Rash conditions like eczema and dermatitis are caused when your skin microbiome is out of balance. When they are balanced and happy so is your skin. Your skin is actually covered in trillions of bugs, these are called microorganisms and together they make up your skin microbiome. It usually appears as red spots or reddening. ![]() What is a rash? A rash is a temporary flare-up on the skin. Have you ever searched the internet for ‘what’s that rash?’ You may have been looking for yourself, your child or a ‘friend’.Ĭhances are you’ve had a rash or two in your lifetime.
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